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研究报告

蜡样芽孢杆菌烯醇还原酶基因的克隆、表达和酶学性质研究

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  • 浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院,浙江杭州310014
应向贤(1975—),男,浙江永康人,副教授,博士,研究方向为生物催化,E-mail:yingxx@zjut.edu.cn. 通信作者:汪钊教授,E-mail:hzwangzhao@163.com.

基金资助

浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY12B06011)

Cloning, over-expression and characterization of  an enoate reductase gene from Bacillus cereus WZY004

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  • College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China

摘要

从蜡样芽孢杆菌WZY004 基因组DNA 中克隆获得了烯醇还原酶基因,并在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中以可溶形式过量表达。重组烯醇还原酶经Ni-NTA 亲和层析分离纯化后,对其酶学性质进行了详细表征。该重组酶经SDS-PAGE 检测为单一条带,其分子量为38.2 kD。该酶最适pH 和温度分别为7.5 与60 °C。对氧代异佛尔酮的Km和Vmax 值分别为1.83 mmol/L与1.13 U/mg。底物特异性分析表明该酶对柠檬醛、2-甲基-2-戊烯醛和反式-2-癸烯醛均有较高活力,其中对柠檬醛的比酶活高达1.33 U/mg。

本文引用格式

应向贤,李国四,范雅君,胡宝军,汪钊 . 蜡样芽孢杆菌烯醇还原酶基因的克隆、表达和酶学性质研究[J]. 发酵科技通讯, 2015 , 44(1) : 4 -8 . DOI: 10.16774/j.cnki.issn.1674-2214.2015.01.001

Abstract

The gene encoding an enoate reductase was cloned from the genomic DNA of Bacillus cereus WZY004 and over-expressed as a soluble protein in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The recombinant enzyme was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography and subsequently characterized. The SDS-PAGE analysis of the purified enzyme revealed a single band corresponding to the molecular weight of around 38.2 kD. The enzyme exhibited the maximum activity at pH 7.0 and
temperature 60 °C. The values of Km and Vmax for ketoisophorone were 1.83 mmol/L and 1.13 U/mg, respectively. In addition, the purified enzyme showed higher activity when citral, 2-methyl-2-pentenal or trans-2-decenal was used as substrate.
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